Fabrication of the X-Ray Mask using the Silicon Dry Etching

The X-ray lithography of uses synchrotron radiation is one of the microprocessing structure fabrication technology. In X-ray lithography, precision of the fabricated structure is influenced by precision of the X-ray mask considerably. Conventionally, the X-ray mask was fabricated with UV lithography...

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Main Authors: Hiroshi TSUJII, Kazuma SHIMADA, Makoto TANAKA, Wataru YASHIRO, Daiji NODA, Tadashi HATTORI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2008-04-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/2/2/2_2_246/_pdf/-char/en
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author Hiroshi TSUJII
Kazuma SHIMADA
Makoto TANAKA
Wataru YASHIRO
Daiji NODA
Tadashi HATTORI
author_facet Hiroshi TSUJII
Kazuma SHIMADA
Makoto TANAKA
Wataru YASHIRO
Daiji NODA
Tadashi HATTORI
author_sort Hiroshi TSUJII
collection DOAJ
description The X-ray lithography of uses synchrotron radiation is one of the microprocessing structure fabrication technology. In X-ray lithography, precision of the fabricated structure is influenced by precision of the X-ray mask considerably. Conventionally, the X-ray mask was fabricated with UV lithography. However, it is difficult to fabricate the highly precise X-ray mask because of the tapering X-ray absorber. We introduces the ability of Si dry etching technology into UV lithography in order to fabricate untapered, high precision X-ray masks containing rectangular patterns. This new X-ray mask fabrication method uses a high-precision microstructure pattern formed by Si dry etching, thereby fabricating high aspect ratio, narrow line width resist microstructures that cannot be achieved by any conventional technology. An Au for the X-ray absorber is made to the groove of the structure, and it is formed by electroplating. The silicon substrate itself is used as seed layer and the structure is fabricated with the photo resist whose resistance is higher than silicon. It can be expected the gilding growth from only the bottom layer. High-density Au functions sufficiently as an absorber. Au plating was formed only from the base of the structure ditch and could bury Au of thickness 3.5μm in a narrow place of 2.7μm in width well. The fabricated structure using X-ray lithography. Highly-precise rectangular structure could be fabricated.
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spelling doaj.art-d204b964185b4ce3a697004ef2e4dca32022-12-22T00:56:29ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing1881-30542008-04-012224625110.1299/jamdsm.2.246jamdsmFabrication of the X-Ray Mask using the Silicon Dry EtchingHiroshi TSUJII0Kazuma SHIMADA1Makoto TANAKA2Wataru YASHIRO3Daiji NODA4Tadashi HATTORI5Laboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry, University of HyogoLaboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry, University of HyogoLaboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry, University of HyogoGraduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of TokyoLaboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry, University of HyogoLaboratory of Advanced Science and Technology for Industry, University of HyogoThe X-ray lithography of uses synchrotron radiation is one of the microprocessing structure fabrication technology. In X-ray lithography, precision of the fabricated structure is influenced by precision of the X-ray mask considerably. Conventionally, the X-ray mask was fabricated with UV lithography. However, it is difficult to fabricate the highly precise X-ray mask because of the tapering X-ray absorber. We introduces the ability of Si dry etching technology into UV lithography in order to fabricate untapered, high precision X-ray masks containing rectangular patterns. This new X-ray mask fabrication method uses a high-precision microstructure pattern formed by Si dry etching, thereby fabricating high aspect ratio, narrow line width resist microstructures that cannot be achieved by any conventional technology. An Au for the X-ray absorber is made to the groove of the structure, and it is formed by electroplating. The silicon substrate itself is used as seed layer and the structure is fabricated with the photo resist whose resistance is higher than silicon. It can be expected the gilding growth from only the bottom layer. High-density Au functions sufficiently as an absorber. Au plating was formed only from the base of the structure ditch and could bury Au of thickness 3.5μm in a narrow place of 2.7μm in width well. The fabricated structure using X-ray lithography. Highly-precise rectangular structure could be fabricated.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/2/2/2_2_246/_pdf/-char/enx-ray lithographysynchrotron radiationx-ray maskdry etchinguntapered structure
spellingShingle Hiroshi TSUJII
Kazuma SHIMADA
Makoto TANAKA
Wataru YASHIRO
Daiji NODA
Tadashi HATTORI
Fabrication of the X-Ray Mask using the Silicon Dry Etching
Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
x-ray lithography
synchrotron radiation
x-ray mask
dry etching
untapered structure
title Fabrication of the X-Ray Mask using the Silicon Dry Etching
title_full Fabrication of the X-Ray Mask using the Silicon Dry Etching
title_fullStr Fabrication of the X-Ray Mask using the Silicon Dry Etching
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of the X-Ray Mask using the Silicon Dry Etching
title_short Fabrication of the X-Ray Mask using the Silicon Dry Etching
title_sort fabrication of the x ray mask using the silicon dry etching
topic x-ray lithography
synchrotron radiation
x-ray mask
dry etching
untapered structure
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/2/2/2_2_246/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT hiroshitsujii fabricationofthexraymaskusingthesilicondryetching
AT kazumashimada fabricationofthexraymaskusingthesilicondryetching
AT makototanaka fabricationofthexraymaskusingthesilicondryetching
AT wataruyashiro fabricationofthexraymaskusingthesilicondryetching
AT daijinoda fabricationofthexraymaskusingthesilicondryetching
AT tadashihattori fabricationofthexraymaskusingthesilicondryetching