Incidence and concomitant factors of cesarean sections in the bitch: A questionnaire study

Dystocia in the canine species is a common problem, and elective cesarean sections (C-sections) have become more frequent in breeds that are at risk. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of C-section and contributing factors and to compare data on elective and emergency C-sections (e....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Magdalena Schrank, Barbara Contiero, Antonio Mollo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.934273/full