Oncogenic TRIB2 interacts with and regulates PKM2 to promote aerobic glycolysis and lung cancer cell procession

Abstract PKM2 is an important regulator of the aerobic glycolysis that plays a vital role in cancer cell metabolic reprogramming. In general, Trib2 is considered as a “pseudokinase”, contributing to different kinds of cancer. However, the detailed roles of TRIB2 in regulating cancer metabolism by PK...

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Main Authors: Yuan-Rong Liu, Dan-Dan Song, Dong-Min Liang, You-Jie Li, Yun-Fei Yan, Hong-Fang Sun, Mei-Ling Zhang, Jin-Xia Hu, Yu-Long Zhao, Yan Liang, Yan-Mei Li, Zhen Yang, Ran-Ran Wang, Hou-Feng Zheng, Pingyu Wang, Shu-Yang Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2022-07-01
Series:Cell Death Discovery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-022-01095-1
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author Yuan-Rong Liu
Dan-Dan Song
Dong-Min Liang
You-Jie Li
Yun-Fei Yan
Hong-Fang Sun
Mei-Ling Zhang
Jin-Xia Hu
Yu-Long Zhao
Yan Liang
Yan-Mei Li
Zhen Yang
Ran-Ran Wang
Hou-Feng Zheng
Pingyu Wang
Shu-Yang Xie
author_facet Yuan-Rong Liu
Dan-Dan Song
Dong-Min Liang
You-Jie Li
Yun-Fei Yan
Hong-Fang Sun
Mei-Ling Zhang
Jin-Xia Hu
Yu-Long Zhao
Yan Liang
Yan-Mei Li
Zhen Yang
Ran-Ran Wang
Hou-Feng Zheng
Pingyu Wang
Shu-Yang Xie
author_sort Yuan-Rong Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract PKM2 is an important regulator of the aerobic glycolysis that plays a vital role in cancer cell metabolic reprogramming. In general, Trib2 is considered as a “pseudokinase”, contributing to different kinds of cancer. However, the detailed roles of TRIB2 in regulating cancer metabolism by PKM2 remain unclear. This study demonstrated that TRIB2, not a “pseudokinase”, has the kinase activity to directly phosphorylate PKM2 at serine 37 in cancer cells. The elevated pSer37-PKM2 would subsequently promote the PKM2 dimers to enter into nucleus and increase the expression of LDHA, GLUT1, and PTBP1. The aerobic glycolysis is then elevated to promote cancer cell proliferation and migration in TRIB2- or PKM2-overexpressed cultures. The glucose uptake and lactate production increased, but the ATP content decreased in TRIB2- or PKM2-treated cultures. Experiments of TRIB2−/− mice further supported that TRIB2 could regulate aerobic glycolysis by PKM2. Thus, these results reveal the new kinase activity of TRIB2 and its mechanism in cancer metabolism may be related to regulating PKM2 to promote lung cancer cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo, suggesting promising therapeutic targets for cancer therapy by controlling cancer metabolism.
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spelling doaj.art-d340353c87154691aa49e53355ddb7f82022-12-22T03:42:15ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death Discovery2058-77162022-07-018111210.1038/s41420-022-01095-1Oncogenic TRIB2 interacts with and regulates PKM2 to promote aerobic glycolysis and lung cancer cell processionYuan-Rong Liu0Dan-Dan Song1Dong-Min Liang2You-Jie Li3Yun-Fei Yan4Hong-Fang Sun5Mei-Ling Zhang6Jin-Xia Hu7Yu-Long Zhao8Yan Liang9Yan-Mei Li10Zhen Yang11Ran-Ran Wang12Hou-Feng Zheng13Pingyu Wang14Shu-Yang Xie15Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Immune Rheumatism, Yantaishan HospitalDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityInstitute of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Binzhou Medical UniversitySchool of Life Sciences, Westlake University, HangzhouDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical UniversityAbstract PKM2 is an important regulator of the aerobic glycolysis that plays a vital role in cancer cell metabolic reprogramming. In general, Trib2 is considered as a “pseudokinase”, contributing to different kinds of cancer. However, the detailed roles of TRIB2 in regulating cancer metabolism by PKM2 remain unclear. This study demonstrated that TRIB2, not a “pseudokinase”, has the kinase activity to directly phosphorylate PKM2 at serine 37 in cancer cells. The elevated pSer37-PKM2 would subsequently promote the PKM2 dimers to enter into nucleus and increase the expression of LDHA, GLUT1, and PTBP1. The aerobic glycolysis is then elevated to promote cancer cell proliferation and migration in TRIB2- or PKM2-overexpressed cultures. The glucose uptake and lactate production increased, but the ATP content decreased in TRIB2- or PKM2-treated cultures. Experiments of TRIB2−/− mice further supported that TRIB2 could regulate aerobic glycolysis by PKM2. Thus, these results reveal the new kinase activity of TRIB2 and its mechanism in cancer metabolism may be related to regulating PKM2 to promote lung cancer cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo, suggesting promising therapeutic targets for cancer therapy by controlling cancer metabolism.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-022-01095-1
spellingShingle Yuan-Rong Liu
Dan-Dan Song
Dong-Min Liang
You-Jie Li
Yun-Fei Yan
Hong-Fang Sun
Mei-Ling Zhang
Jin-Xia Hu
Yu-Long Zhao
Yan Liang
Yan-Mei Li
Zhen Yang
Ran-Ran Wang
Hou-Feng Zheng
Pingyu Wang
Shu-Yang Xie
Oncogenic TRIB2 interacts with and regulates PKM2 to promote aerobic glycolysis and lung cancer cell procession
Cell Death Discovery
title Oncogenic TRIB2 interacts with and regulates PKM2 to promote aerobic glycolysis and lung cancer cell procession
title_full Oncogenic TRIB2 interacts with and regulates PKM2 to promote aerobic glycolysis and lung cancer cell procession
title_fullStr Oncogenic TRIB2 interacts with and regulates PKM2 to promote aerobic glycolysis and lung cancer cell procession
title_full_unstemmed Oncogenic TRIB2 interacts with and regulates PKM2 to promote aerobic glycolysis and lung cancer cell procession
title_short Oncogenic TRIB2 interacts with and regulates PKM2 to promote aerobic glycolysis and lung cancer cell procession
title_sort oncogenic trib2 interacts with and regulates pkm2 to promote aerobic glycolysis and lung cancer cell procession
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-022-01095-1
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