Personal Need for Structure and Fractions in Mathematical Education

The research was aimed at finding relations between mathematical knowledge and cognitive individual variable. We realized the experiment with 162 students of the Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Slovakia. We had two variables—the personal need for structure (PNS) as a cognitive-indiv...

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Main Authors: Valéria Švecová, Ľubomír Rybanský, Gabriela Pavlovičová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/12/5/33
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author Valéria Švecová
Ľubomír Rybanský
Gabriela Pavlovičová
author_facet Valéria Švecová
Ľubomír Rybanský
Gabriela Pavlovičová
author_sort Valéria Švecová
collection DOAJ
description The research was aimed at finding relations between mathematical knowledge and cognitive individual variable. We realized the experiment with 162 students of the Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Slovakia. We had two variables—the personal need for structure (PNS) as a cognitive-individual variable and knowledge of the fraction as a mathematical variable. The relationships between the factors of the personal need for structure scale and the knowledge of fractions were determined by the IRT model. We have proven a negative correlation between the successful solving of fraction test and score in the PNS scale. This means that the higher the success rate of solving the fraction tasks, the lower the overall score on the personal need for structure scale and its subfactors.
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spelling doaj.art-d343fe61373a4ff3b763c1558a4147df2023-11-24T07:22:11ZengMDPI AGEuropean Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education2174-81442254-96252022-04-0112544845710.3390/ejihpe12050033Personal Need for Structure and Fractions in Mathematical EducationValéria Švecová0Ľubomír Rybanský1Gabriela Pavlovičová2Department of Mathematics, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Tr. A Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, SlovakiaDepartment of Mathematics, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Tr. A Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, SlovakiaDepartment of Mathematics, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Tr. A Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, SlovakiaThe research was aimed at finding relations between mathematical knowledge and cognitive individual variable. We realized the experiment with 162 students of the Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Slovakia. We had two variables—the personal need for structure (PNS) as a cognitive-individual variable and knowledge of the fraction as a mathematical variable. The relationships between the factors of the personal need for structure scale and the knowledge of fractions were determined by the IRT model. We have proven a negative correlation between the successful solving of fraction test and score in the PNS scale. This means that the higher the success rate of solving the fraction tasks, the lower the overall score on the personal need for structure scale and its subfactors.https://www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/12/5/33personal need for structuremathematical knowledgefraction testSfard’s theory of reificationthe IRT model
spellingShingle Valéria Švecová
Ľubomír Rybanský
Gabriela Pavlovičová
Personal Need for Structure and Fractions in Mathematical Education
European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education
personal need for structure
mathematical knowledge
fraction test
Sfard’s theory of reification
the IRT model
title Personal Need for Structure and Fractions in Mathematical Education
title_full Personal Need for Structure and Fractions in Mathematical Education
title_fullStr Personal Need for Structure and Fractions in Mathematical Education
title_full_unstemmed Personal Need for Structure and Fractions in Mathematical Education
title_short Personal Need for Structure and Fractions in Mathematical Education
title_sort personal need for structure and fractions in mathematical education
topic personal need for structure
mathematical knowledge
fraction test
Sfard’s theory of reification
the IRT model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/12/5/33
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