Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes: The New Frontier for the Treatment of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most frequent symptoms associated with intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) and affects more than 80% of the population, with strong psychosocial and economic impacts. The main cause of IDD is a reduction in the proteoglycan content within the nucleus pulposus (NP...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Veronica Tilotta, Gianluca Vadalà, Luca Ambrosio, Fabrizio Russo, Claudia Cicione, Giuseppina Di Giacomo, Rocco Papalia, Vincenzo Denaro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/23/11222