Influence of Nicotine from Diverse Delivery Tools on the Autonomic Nervous and Hormonal Systems

Influence of Nicotine from Diverse Delivery Tools on the Autonomic Nervous and Hormonal Systems

Background: Through measurements of the heart rate variability (HRV) accompanied by the pertinent biomarker assays, the effects of nicotine and byproducts derived from alternative nicotine delivery systems (ANDS) on the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and hormonal system have been investigated. Metho...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Valerii A. Menshov, Aleksei V. Trofimov, Alla V. Zagurskaya, Nadezda G. Berdnikova, Olga I. Yablonskaya, Anna G. Platonova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
nicotine
oral nicotine packs
heart rate variability
neurohormones
cortisol
nicotine-free herbal cigarettes
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/1/121

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/1/121

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