Influence of Nicotine from Diverse Delivery Tools on the Autonomic Nervous and Hormonal Systems

Background: Through measurements of the heart rate variability (HRV) accompanied by the pertinent biomarker assays, the effects of nicotine and byproducts derived from alternative nicotine delivery systems (ANDS) on the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and hormonal system have been investigated. Metho...

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Hlavní autoři: Valerii A. Menshov, Aleksei V. Trofimov, Alla V. Zagurskaya, Nadezda G. Berdnikova, Olga I. Yablonskaya, Anna G. Platonova
Médium: Článek
Jazyk:English
Vydáno: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Edice:Biomedicines
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On-line přístup:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/1/121