Yaw Rate Control and Actuator Fault Detection and Isolation for a Four Wheel Independent Drive Electric Vehicle

In this paper, a new actuator fault detection and isolation method for a four wheel independent drive electric vehicle is proposed. Also, a controller based on sliding mode control method is proposed for lateral stability of the vehicle. The proposed control method is designed in three high, medium...

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Main Authors: N. Bagheri, H. Alipour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Mohaghegh Ardabili 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Operation and Automation in Power Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://joape.uma.ac.ir/article_551_7398a6748cbae6c93f4d50e9e2c4a59c.pdf
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author N. Bagheri
H. Alipour
author_facet N. Bagheri
H. Alipour
author_sort N. Bagheri
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new actuator fault detection and isolation method for a four wheel independent drive electric vehicle is proposed. Also, a controller based on sliding mode control method is proposed for lateral stability of the vehicle. The proposed control method is designed in three high, medium and low levels. At the high-level, the vehicle desired dynamics such as longitudinal speed reference and yaw rate reference are determined. The medium-level is designed to achieve desired traction force and yaw moment based on the sliding mode control. At the low-level, by defining and optimally minimizing a cost function, proper force or torque signals are determined to apply to the wheels. Moreover, this paper also presents a new method for actuator fault detection and isolation in electric vehicles. The proposed fault detection method uses comparison of sliding ratio of different wheels. Using the proposed method, value of the actuator fault and its position are accurately estimated and diagnosed. Then, the proposed controller is modified and adapted to new conditions using the fault identification results. Finally, the validity of proposed controller is confirmed by the conducted simulations in MATLAB and CARSIM environments.
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spelling doaj.art-d3792d0f236f4ae88a7635f6947fd99d2022-12-22T02:25:24ZengUniversity of Mohaghegh ArdabiliJournal of Operation and Automation in Power Engineering2322-45762423-45672017-06-0151839510.22098/joape.2017.551551Yaw Rate Control and Actuator Fault Detection and Isolation for a Four Wheel Independent Drive Electric VehicleN. Bagheri0H. Alipour1Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityShabestar Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityIn this paper, a new actuator fault detection and isolation method for a four wheel independent drive electric vehicle is proposed. Also, a controller based on sliding mode control method is proposed for lateral stability of the vehicle. The proposed control method is designed in three high, medium and low levels. At the high-level, the vehicle desired dynamics such as longitudinal speed reference and yaw rate reference are determined. The medium-level is designed to achieve desired traction force and yaw moment based on the sliding mode control. At the low-level, by defining and optimally minimizing a cost function, proper force or torque signals are determined to apply to the wheels. Moreover, this paper also presents a new method for actuator fault detection and isolation in electric vehicles. The proposed fault detection method uses comparison of sliding ratio of different wheels. Using the proposed method, value of the actuator fault and its position are accurately estimated and diagnosed. Then, the proposed controller is modified and adapted to new conditions using the fault identification results. Finally, the validity of proposed controller is confirmed by the conducted simulations in MATLAB and CARSIM environments.http://joape.uma.ac.ir/article_551_7398a6748cbae6c93f4d50e9e2c4a59c.pdfFault detectionFour wheel drive electric vehicleSliding Mode ControlVehicle lateral stability
spellingShingle N. Bagheri
H. Alipour
Yaw Rate Control and Actuator Fault Detection and Isolation for a Four Wheel Independent Drive Electric Vehicle
Journal of Operation and Automation in Power Engineering
Fault detection
Four wheel drive electric vehicle
Sliding Mode Control
Vehicle lateral stability
title Yaw Rate Control and Actuator Fault Detection and Isolation for a Four Wheel Independent Drive Electric Vehicle
title_full Yaw Rate Control and Actuator Fault Detection and Isolation for a Four Wheel Independent Drive Electric Vehicle
title_fullStr Yaw Rate Control and Actuator Fault Detection and Isolation for a Four Wheel Independent Drive Electric Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Yaw Rate Control and Actuator Fault Detection and Isolation for a Four Wheel Independent Drive Electric Vehicle
title_short Yaw Rate Control and Actuator Fault Detection and Isolation for a Four Wheel Independent Drive Electric Vehicle
title_sort yaw rate control and actuator fault detection and isolation for a four wheel independent drive electric vehicle
topic Fault detection
Four wheel drive electric vehicle
Sliding Mode Control
Vehicle lateral stability
url http://joape.uma.ac.ir/article_551_7398a6748cbae6c93f4d50e9e2c4a59c.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nbagheri yawratecontrolandactuatorfaultdetectionandisolationforafourwheelindependentdriveelectricvehicle
AT halipour yawratecontrolandactuatorfaultdetectionandisolationforafourwheelindependentdriveelectricvehicle