TNF‐α‐Induced KAT2A Impedes BMMSC Quiescence by Mediating Succinylation of the Mitophagy‐Related Protein VCP

Abstract Regular quiescence and activation are important for the function of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSC), multipotent stem cells that are widely used in the clinic due to their capabilities in tissue repair and inflammatory disease treatment. TNF‐α is previously reported to regulate B...

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Main Authors: Zepeng Su, Jinteng Li, Jiajie Lin, Zhikun Li, Yunshu Che, Zhaoqiang Zhang, Guan Zheng, Guiwen Ye, Wenhui Yu, Yipeng Zeng, Peitao Xu, Xiaojun Xu, Zhongyu Xie, Yanfeng Wu, Huiyong Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-03-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202303388
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author Zepeng Su
Jinteng Li
Jiajie Lin
Zhikun Li
Yunshu Che
Zhaoqiang Zhang
Guan Zheng
Guiwen Ye
Wenhui Yu
Yipeng Zeng
Peitao Xu
Xiaojun Xu
Zhongyu Xie
Yanfeng Wu
Huiyong Shen
author_facet Zepeng Su
Jinteng Li
Jiajie Lin
Zhikun Li
Yunshu Che
Zhaoqiang Zhang
Guan Zheng
Guiwen Ye
Wenhui Yu
Yipeng Zeng
Peitao Xu
Xiaojun Xu
Zhongyu Xie
Yanfeng Wu
Huiyong Shen
author_sort Zepeng Su
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Regular quiescence and activation are important for the function of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSC), multipotent stem cells that are widely used in the clinic due to their capabilities in tissue repair and inflammatory disease treatment. TNF‐α is previously reported to regulate BMMSC functions, including multilineage differentiation and immunoregulation. The present study demonstrates that TNF‐α impedes quiescence and promotes the activation of BMMSC in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, the TNF‐α‐induced expression of KAT2A promotes the succinylation of VCP at K658, which inhibits the interaction between VCP and MFN1 and thus inhibits mitophagy. Furthermore, activated BMMSC exhibits stronger fracture repair and immunoregulation functions in vivo. This study contributes to a better understanding of the mechanisms of BMMSC quiescence and activation and to improving the effectiveness of BMMSC in clinical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-d37ba250bae5450390351ac4ce9f09ea2024-03-13T07:30:35ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442024-03-011110n/an/a10.1002/advs.202303388TNF‐α‐Induced KAT2A Impedes BMMSC Quiescence by Mediating Succinylation of the Mitophagy‐Related Protein VCPZepeng Su0Jinteng Li1Jiajie Lin2Zhikun Li3Yunshu Che4Zhaoqiang Zhang5Guan Zheng6Guiwen Ye7Wenhui Yu8Yipeng Zeng9Peitao Xu10Xiaojun Xu11Zhongyu Xie12Yanfeng Wu13Huiyong Shen14Department of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaCenter for Biotherapy The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518000 ChinaAbstract Regular quiescence and activation are important for the function of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSC), multipotent stem cells that are widely used in the clinic due to their capabilities in tissue repair and inflammatory disease treatment. TNF‐α is previously reported to regulate BMMSC functions, including multilineage differentiation and immunoregulation. The present study demonstrates that TNF‐α impedes quiescence and promotes the activation of BMMSC in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, the TNF‐α‐induced expression of KAT2A promotes the succinylation of VCP at K658, which inhibits the interaction between VCP and MFN1 and thus inhibits mitophagy. Furthermore, activated BMMSC exhibits stronger fracture repair and immunoregulation functions in vivo. This study contributes to a better understanding of the mechanisms of BMMSC quiescence and activation and to improving the effectiveness of BMMSC in clinical applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202303388BMMSCmitophagyquiescencesuccinylationTNF‐α
spellingShingle Zepeng Su
Jinteng Li
Jiajie Lin
Zhikun Li
Yunshu Che
Zhaoqiang Zhang
Guan Zheng
Guiwen Ye
Wenhui Yu
Yipeng Zeng
Peitao Xu
Xiaojun Xu
Zhongyu Xie
Yanfeng Wu
Huiyong Shen
TNF‐α‐Induced KAT2A Impedes BMMSC Quiescence by Mediating Succinylation of the Mitophagy‐Related Protein VCP
Advanced Science
BMMSC
mitophagy
quiescence
succinylation
TNF‐α
title TNF‐α‐Induced KAT2A Impedes BMMSC Quiescence by Mediating Succinylation of the Mitophagy‐Related Protein VCP
title_full TNF‐α‐Induced KAT2A Impedes BMMSC Quiescence by Mediating Succinylation of the Mitophagy‐Related Protein VCP
title_fullStr TNF‐α‐Induced KAT2A Impedes BMMSC Quiescence by Mediating Succinylation of the Mitophagy‐Related Protein VCP
title_full_unstemmed TNF‐α‐Induced KAT2A Impedes BMMSC Quiescence by Mediating Succinylation of the Mitophagy‐Related Protein VCP
title_short TNF‐α‐Induced KAT2A Impedes BMMSC Quiescence by Mediating Succinylation of the Mitophagy‐Related Protein VCP
title_sort tnf α induced kat2a impedes bmmsc quiescence by mediating succinylation of the mitophagy related protein vcp
topic BMMSC
mitophagy
quiescence
succinylation
TNF‐α
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202303388
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