Inferring causal effects of homocysteine and B-vitamin concentrations on bone mineral density and fractures: Mendelian randomization analyses
ObjectivesIn the progress of bone metabolism, homocysteine (Hcy) and B vitamins play substantial roles. However, the causal associations of homocysteine, B-vitamin concentrations with bone mineral density (BMD), and fractures remain unclear. Therefore, we employed a two-sample Mendelian randomizatio...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-11-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Endocrinology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1037546/full |