Farmers’ Exposure to Pesticides: Toxicity Types and Ways of Prevention

Synthetic pesticides are extensively used in agriculture to control harmful pests and prevent crop yield losses or product damage. Because of high biological activity and, in certain cases, long persistence in the environment, pesticides may cause undesirable effects to human health and to the envir...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christos A. Damalas, Spyridon D. Koutroubas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-01-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/4/1/1