The Effects of Friction and Temperature in the Chemical–Mechanical Planarization Process
Chemical–mechanical planarization (CMP) represents the preferred technology in which both chemical and mechanical interactions are combined to achieve global planarization/polishing of wafer surfaces (wafer patterns from metal with a selective layer, in this paper). CMP is a complex process of mater...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/7/2550 |