Alternatives to antibiotics in pig production: looking through the lens of immunophysiology

Abstract In the livestock production system, the evolution of porcine gut microecology is consistent with the idea of “The Hygiene Hypothesis” in humans. I.e., improved hygiene conditions, reduced exposure to environmental microorganisms in early life, and frequent use of antimicrobial drugs drive i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao-Yu Liu, Chuyang Zhu, Miaonan Zhu, Long Yuan, Shicheng Li, Fang Gu, Ping Hu, Shihao Chen, Demin Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-01-01
Series:Stress Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44154-023-00134-w