Surface roughening of Nafion membranes using different route planning for IPMCs
In this paper, three different roughening route planning methods (free coarsening, vertical coarsening, circling coarsening) were designed to pre-treat the basement membrane. The platinum IPMC was prepared by electroless plating to observe their surface morphology and test their performances such as...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2020-04-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475411.2020.1767225 |