Mapping the core competencies and entrustable professional activities of medical ethics for faculty members

Abstract Introduction The present study aimed to develop core competencies and Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs) for faculty members through participating in faculty development programs in medical ethics. Methods This study included five stages. First, categories and subcategories were ext...

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Main Authors: Jannat Mashayekhi, Mahboobeh Khabaz Mafinejad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-06-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04305-1
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author Jannat Mashayekhi
Mahboobeh Khabaz Mafinejad
author_facet Jannat Mashayekhi
Mahboobeh Khabaz Mafinejad
author_sort Jannat Mashayekhi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction The present study aimed to develop core competencies and Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs) for faculty members through participating in faculty development programs in medical ethics. Methods This study included five stages. First, categories and subcategories were extracted based on the literature review and interviews with 14 experts and through inductive content analysis. Second, the content validity of the core competency list was checked by 16 experts using qualitative and quantitative approaches. Third, based on the previous phase, a framework for EPAs was developed by the taskforce in two sessions through consensus. Fourth, the content validity of the list of EPAs was compiled based on a three-point Likert 11 medical ethics experts from necessity and relevance perspectives. Fifth, EPAs were mapped by ten experts to the developed core competencies. Results After conducting the literature review and interviews, 295 codes were extracted, which were further classified into six categories and 18 subcategories. Finally, five core competencies and 23 EPAs were developed. The core competencies include “Teaching medical ethics”, “Research and scholarship in the field of medical ethics”, “Communication skills”, “Moral reasoning”, and “Policy-making, decision-making, and ethical leadership”. Conclusion Medical teachers can be effective in the moralizing healthcare system. Findings showed that faculty members should acquire core competencies and EPAs for proficiently integrating medical ethics into curricula. Faculty development programs can be designed in medical ethics for faculty members to help them to acquire core competencies and EPAs.
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spelling doaj.art-d594b3025fbf47248a47bff9334dc4952023-06-11T11:17:07ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202023-06-012311810.1186/s12909-023-04305-1Mapping the core competencies and entrustable professional activities of medical ethics for faculty membersJannat Mashayekhi0Mahboobeh Khabaz Mafinejad1Medical Ethics Department, Medical school, Quran and Hadith Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical SciencesHealth Professions Education Research Center, Education Development Center, Department of Medical Education, Tehran University of Medical SciencesAbstract Introduction The present study aimed to develop core competencies and Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs) for faculty members through participating in faculty development programs in medical ethics. Methods This study included five stages. First, categories and subcategories were extracted based on the literature review and interviews with 14 experts and through inductive content analysis. Second, the content validity of the core competency list was checked by 16 experts using qualitative and quantitative approaches. Third, based on the previous phase, a framework for EPAs was developed by the taskforce in two sessions through consensus. Fourth, the content validity of the list of EPAs was compiled based on a three-point Likert 11 medical ethics experts from necessity and relevance perspectives. Fifth, EPAs were mapped by ten experts to the developed core competencies. Results After conducting the literature review and interviews, 295 codes were extracted, which were further classified into six categories and 18 subcategories. Finally, five core competencies and 23 EPAs were developed. The core competencies include “Teaching medical ethics”, “Research and scholarship in the field of medical ethics”, “Communication skills”, “Moral reasoning”, and “Policy-making, decision-making, and ethical leadership”. Conclusion Medical teachers can be effective in the moralizing healthcare system. Findings showed that faculty members should acquire core competencies and EPAs for proficiently integrating medical ethics into curricula. Faculty development programs can be designed in medical ethics for faculty members to help them to acquire core competencies and EPAs.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04305-1Medical EthicsEntrustable Professional ActivitiesCompetenciesFaculty Members
spellingShingle Jannat Mashayekhi
Mahboobeh Khabaz Mafinejad
Mapping the core competencies and entrustable professional activities of medical ethics for faculty members
BMC Medical Education
Medical Ethics
Entrustable Professional Activities
Competencies
Faculty Members
title Mapping the core competencies and entrustable professional activities of medical ethics for faculty members
title_full Mapping the core competencies and entrustable professional activities of medical ethics for faculty members
title_fullStr Mapping the core competencies and entrustable professional activities of medical ethics for faculty members
title_full_unstemmed Mapping the core competencies and entrustable professional activities of medical ethics for faculty members
title_short Mapping the core competencies and entrustable professional activities of medical ethics for faculty members
title_sort mapping the core competencies and entrustable professional activities of medical ethics for faculty members
topic Medical Ethics
Entrustable Professional Activities
Competencies
Faculty Members
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04305-1
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