Pet dog facial expression recognition based on convolutional neural network and improved whale optimization algorithm
Abstract Pet dogs are our good friends. Realizing the dog’s emotions through the dog's facial expressions is beneficial to the harmonious coexistence between human beings and pet dogs. This paper describes a study on dog facial expression recognition using convolutional neural network (CNN), wh...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2023-02-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-30442-0 |