Bioinspired Multilegged Piezoelectric Robot: The Design Philosophy Aiming at High‐Performance Micromanipulation

Micromanipulation robots are powerful tools to explore and reform the microscope world, but it is difficult to integrate high precision, long stroke, strong carrying capability, and multi‐degree of freedom (DOF) motions in a single robot. To address this challenge, herein a bioinspired hexapod piezo...

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Main Authors: Hongpeng Yu, Yingxiang Liu, Jie Deng, Jing Li, Shijing Zhang, Weishan Chen, Jie Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-03-01
Series:Advanced Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202100142
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author Hongpeng Yu
Yingxiang Liu
Jie Deng
Jing Li
Shijing Zhang
Weishan Chen
Jie Zhao
author_facet Hongpeng Yu
Yingxiang Liu
Jie Deng
Jing Li
Shijing Zhang
Weishan Chen
Jie Zhao
author_sort Hongpeng Yu
collection DOAJ
description Micromanipulation robots are powerful tools to explore and reform the microscope world, but it is difficult to integrate high precision, long stroke, strong carrying capability, and multi‐degree of freedom (DOF) motions in a single robot. To address this challenge, herein a bioinspired hexapod piezoelectric robot (PER‐hexapod) aiming at high‐performance micromanipulation is presented. Specifically, two piezoelectric elements are integrated in a functional module to provide 3‐DOF precise motions, the collaboration of six functional modules generates the multi‐DOF motions, and the multimode fusion of three gaits facilitates the cross‐scale motion. The robot outputs 6‐DOF motions with resolutions higher than 4 nm or 0.2 μrad, and unlimited traveling ranges of in‐plane motions are accomplished. PER‐hexapod, whose weight is 0.45 kg, can stably drive a carrying load of 10 kg. In addition, PER‐hexapod realizes the accurate positioning with the root‐mean‐square error less than 5 nm. Thus, it has potential applications in the precise positioning in a large range, such as the batch injection of multiple cells and micromachining on large surfaces. Not only PER‐hexapod, but many other robots can be also designed with the same philosophy to construct micromanipulation systems for various requirements.
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spelling doaj.art-d60e7e39150247269ae858e735a69a012022-12-21T18:20:22ZengWileyAdvanced Intelligent Systems2640-45672022-03-0143n/an/a10.1002/aisy.202100142Bioinspired Multilegged Piezoelectric Robot: The Design Philosophy Aiming at High‐Performance MicromanipulationHongpeng Yu0Yingxiang Liu1Jie Deng2Jing Li3Shijing Zhang4Weishan Chen5Jie Zhao6State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics and System Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 ChinaMicromanipulation robots are powerful tools to explore and reform the microscope world, but it is difficult to integrate high precision, long stroke, strong carrying capability, and multi‐degree of freedom (DOF) motions in a single robot. To address this challenge, herein a bioinspired hexapod piezoelectric robot (PER‐hexapod) aiming at high‐performance micromanipulation is presented. Specifically, two piezoelectric elements are integrated in a functional module to provide 3‐DOF precise motions, the collaboration of six functional modules generates the multi‐DOF motions, and the multimode fusion of three gaits facilitates the cross‐scale motion. The robot outputs 6‐DOF motions with resolutions higher than 4 nm or 0.2 μrad, and unlimited traveling ranges of in‐plane motions are accomplished. PER‐hexapod, whose weight is 0.45 kg, can stably drive a carrying load of 10 kg. In addition, PER‐hexapod realizes the accurate positioning with the root‐mean‐square error less than 5 nm. Thus, it has potential applications in the precise positioning in a large range, such as the batch injection of multiple cells and micromachining on large surfaces. Not only PER‐hexapod, but many other robots can be also designed with the same philosophy to construct micromanipulation systems for various requirements.https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202100142bioinspired design philosophycollaborative operationfunctional moduleshigh-performance micromanipulationmultimode fusionpiezoelectric robots
spellingShingle Hongpeng Yu
Yingxiang Liu
Jie Deng
Jing Li
Shijing Zhang
Weishan Chen
Jie Zhao
Bioinspired Multilegged Piezoelectric Robot: The Design Philosophy Aiming at High‐Performance Micromanipulation
Advanced Intelligent Systems
bioinspired design philosophy
collaborative operation
functional modules
high-performance micromanipulation
multimode fusion
piezoelectric robots
title Bioinspired Multilegged Piezoelectric Robot: The Design Philosophy Aiming at High‐Performance Micromanipulation
title_full Bioinspired Multilegged Piezoelectric Robot: The Design Philosophy Aiming at High‐Performance Micromanipulation
title_fullStr Bioinspired Multilegged Piezoelectric Robot: The Design Philosophy Aiming at High‐Performance Micromanipulation
title_full_unstemmed Bioinspired Multilegged Piezoelectric Robot: The Design Philosophy Aiming at High‐Performance Micromanipulation
title_short Bioinspired Multilegged Piezoelectric Robot: The Design Philosophy Aiming at High‐Performance Micromanipulation
title_sort bioinspired multilegged piezoelectric robot the design philosophy aiming at high performance micromanipulation
topic bioinspired design philosophy
collaborative operation
functional modules
high-performance micromanipulation
multimode fusion
piezoelectric robots
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202100142
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