Regulating Microvascular Free Flaps Reconstruction in “Schobinger Stage 4” Arteriovenous Malformations of Face

Objectives Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are high-flow, aggressive lesions that cause systemic effects and may pose a risk to life. These lesions are difficult to treat as they have a tendency to recur aggressively after excision or embolization. So, it requires a regulating free flap with robu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thalaivirithan Margabandu Balakrishnan, P. Ilayakumar, Bhattiprolu Vijay, Prethee Martina Christabel, Divya Prakash, K. Elancheralathan, Sritharan Narayanan, Jaganmohan Janardhanam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2023-06-01
Series:Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-1767730