Molecular and Integrative Physiological Effects of Isoflurane Anesthesia: The Paradigm of Cardiovascular Studies in Rodents using Magnetic Resonance Imaging
To-this-date, the exact molecular, cellular, and integrative physiological mechanisms of anesthesia remain largely unknown. Published evidence indicates that anesthetic effects are multifocal, and occur in a time-dependent and coordinated manner, mediated via central, and local, peripheral pathways....
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2016-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fcvm.2016.00023/full |