Study of the Completion of Follow-up After Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy

Background: Because no therapeutic regimens have an eradication rate of 100%, post-treatment evaluation is necessary to ensure that adequate eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori has been provided. The fact that not all patients are evaluated after eradication therapy is a serious concern for...

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Автори: Yusaku Kajihara, Tadashi Shimoyama
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Interna Publishing 2020-07-01
Серія:The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
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Онлайн доступ:https://www.ina-jghe.com/index.php/jghe/article/view/676
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author Yusaku Kajihara
Tadashi Shimoyama
author_facet Yusaku Kajihara
Tadashi Shimoyama
author_sort Yusaku Kajihara
collection DOAJ
description Background: Because no therapeutic regimens have an eradication rate of 100%, post-treatment evaluation is necessary to ensure that adequate eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori has been provided. The fact that not all patients are evaluated after eradication therapy is a serious concern for both the medical care system and medical economy. Method: We performed a retrospective study of 411 patients who received first-line H. pylori eradication therapy at Fuyoukai Murakami Hospital from October 1, 2014 to March 31, 2016. We calculated the rate of post-treatment follow-up at 1 year after completing the eradication therapy. In addition, we excluded 76 patients who definitely received post-treatment evaluation because of follow-up appointments with gastroenterologists (n = 29) or return visits to other physicians (n = 47) and included 335 patients in the final study population. We used logistic regression models for identifying the relevant factors contributing to the completion of post-eradication follow-up. Results: The rate of completion of post-eradication follow-up was 78.8% (324/411). Multivariate analysis revealed that the adjusted odds ratios for age (≥ 48 years), gender (female) and preventive measures for gastric cancer (esophagogastroduodenoscopy after radiographic screening for gastric cancer and a desire to be examined for H. pylori infection) were 1.85 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.11–3.09; p 0.05], 1.89 [95% CI: 1.07–3.34; p 0.05] and 4.01 [95% CI: 1.61–10.0; p 0.01], respectively. Conclusion: Age ≥ 48 years, female gender and preventive measures for gastric cancer were independently related to a higher rate of completion of post-eradication follow-up.
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spelling doaj.art-d6a722a9ce7e4e7c8c01e6b73e1edfe62023-06-06T04:28:32ZengInterna PublishingThe Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy1411-48012302-81812020-07-0119314815210.24871/1932018148-152642Study of the Completion of Follow-up After Helicobacter pylori Eradication TherapyYusaku Kajihara0Tadashi Shimoyama1Department of Gastroenterology, Fuyoukai Murakami Hospital, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, JapanBackground: Because no therapeutic regimens have an eradication rate of 100%, post-treatment evaluation is necessary to ensure that adequate eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori has been provided. The fact that not all patients are evaluated after eradication therapy is a serious concern for both the medical care system and medical economy. Method: We performed a retrospective study of 411 patients who received first-line H. pylori eradication therapy at Fuyoukai Murakami Hospital from October 1, 2014 to March 31, 2016. We calculated the rate of post-treatment follow-up at 1 year after completing the eradication therapy. In addition, we excluded 76 patients who definitely received post-treatment evaluation because of follow-up appointments with gastroenterologists (n = 29) or return visits to other physicians (n = 47) and included 335 patients in the final study population. We used logistic regression models for identifying the relevant factors contributing to the completion of post-eradication follow-up. Results: The rate of completion of post-eradication follow-up was 78.8% (324/411). Multivariate analysis revealed that the adjusted odds ratios for age (≥ 48 years), gender (female) and preventive measures for gastric cancer (esophagogastroduodenoscopy after radiographic screening for gastric cancer and a desire to be examined for H. pylori infection) were 1.85 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.11–3.09; p 0.05], 1.89 [95% CI: 1.07–3.34; p 0.05] and 4.01 [95% CI: 1.61–10.0; p 0.01], respectively. Conclusion: Age ≥ 48 years, female gender and preventive measures for gastric cancer were independently related to a higher rate of completion of post-eradication follow-up.https://www.ina-jghe.com/index.php/jghe/article/view/676helicobacter pylorieradicationfollow-upcompletion
spellingShingle Yusaku Kajihara
Tadashi Shimoyama
Study of the Completion of Follow-up After Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
helicobacter pylori
eradication
follow-up
completion
title Study of the Completion of Follow-up After Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy
title_full Study of the Completion of Follow-up After Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy
title_fullStr Study of the Completion of Follow-up After Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Completion of Follow-up After Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy
title_short Study of the Completion of Follow-up After Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy
title_sort study of the completion of follow up after helicobacter pylori eradication therapy
topic helicobacter pylori
eradication
follow-up
completion
url https://www.ina-jghe.com/index.php/jghe/article/view/676
work_keys_str_mv AT yusakukajihara studyofthecompletionoffollowupafterhelicobacterpylorieradicationtherapy
AT tadashishimoyama studyofthecompletionoffollowupafterhelicobacterpylorieradicationtherapy