Living Bacteria‐Based Immuno‐Photodynamic Therapy: Metabolic Labeling of Clostridium butyricum for Eradicating Malignant Melanoma

Abstract Due to the complexity, aggressiveness, and heterogeneity of malignant melanoma, it is difficult to eradicate the whole tumor through conventional treatment. Herein, a strategy of metabolic engineering labeled anaerobic oncolytic bacteria (Clostridium butyricum) is demonstrated to achieve th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Leilei Shi, Xiaoxiao Liu, Yuzhen Li, Sha Li, Wenbo Wu, Xihui Gao, Bin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-05-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202105807