Frequency of Thyroid Gland Invasion by Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: The Role of Subglottic Extension

Introduction Management of the thyroid gland during laryngectomy has been controversial. The primary tumor may invade the thyroid gland by direct invasion or lymphovascular spread. Hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism are potential risks when lobectomy or total thyroidectomy are performed simultane...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamdan Ahmed Pasha, Muhammad Wasif, Mubasher Ikram, Muhammad Hammad, Shayan Khalid Ghaloo, Zafar Rashid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2022-10-01
Series:International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1740200