Direct and Indirect Role of Migratory Birds in Spreading CCHFV and WNV: A Multidisciplinary Study on Three Stop-Over Islands in Italy

The annual movements of migratory birds can contribute to the spread of African ticks and tick-borne pathogens of potential public health concern across Europe. The aim of the study was to investigate their role in the possible introduction of African ticks and tick-borne pathogens into European cou...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elisa Mancuso, Luciano Toma, Ilaria Pascucci, Silvio Gerardo d’Alessio, Valeria Marini, Michela Quaglia, Sara Riello, Andrea Ferri, Fernando Spina, Lorenzo Serra, Maria Goffredo, Federica Monaco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Pathogens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/11/9/1056