An Early-Warning System to Validate the Soil Profile during TBM Tunnelling
Identification of soil condition at the working face of a tunnel boring machine (TBM) is a key factor for the efficiency and safety of TBM tunneling. The paper presents the first application of the Horizontal-to-Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) method on microtremors induced by a TBM during tunnelling...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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Series: | Geosciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/12/3/113 |