The Average Facial Expressions: A Range of Motion Analysis for Different Sex and Age Groups

Background:. Facial expressions are ubiquitous in communication. Therefore, assessment of mimic function is essential in facial surgery, but no reference standards are currently available. This prospective study aims to create reference values of three-dimensional landmark displacement for different...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hilde Schutte, MD, Marvick S. M. Muradin, MD, DMD, PhD, Freek Bielevelt, MSc, Karlien Seubring, MD, DMD, Ronald L. A. W. Bleys, MD, PhD, Antoine J. W. P. Rosenberg, MD, DMD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2023-01-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004762