Arabic version of the Extended Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric testing
Abstract Background The Extended Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ-E) had never been adapted into Arabic. We culturally adapted the NMQ-E to Arabic in five stages and investigated its psychometric properties. Methods After translating and cross-culturally adapting the NMQ-E into Arabic, thro...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-023-04161-1 |