Universal envelope equation and emittance evolution of high-brightness beam in linac
We report a universal beam envelope equation that governs the transverse linear dynamics of high-intensity and high-brightness relativistic beams under constant acceleration in axisymmetric linear accelerators. This dimensionless and almost parameter-free nonlinear equation is useful for understandi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2009-04-01
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Series: | Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.12.044201 |