Multi-Scale Spatial Analysis of the Tumor Microenvironment Reveals Features of Cabozantinib and Nivolumab Efficacy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
BackgroundConcomitant inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) or its ligand PD-L1 is a standard of care for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but only a minority of patients respond, and responses are usually transient....
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-05-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.892250/full |