Dynamics of volcanic vortex rings

Abstract Vortex rings can easily be generated in the laboratory or with homemade devices, but they have also been observed on volcanoes, since the eighteenth century. However, the physical conditions under which volcanic vortex rings form are still unknown. In order to better understand this phenome...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fabio Pulvirenti, Simona Scollo, Carmelo Ferlito, Florian M. Schwandner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-26435-0