Droplet to soliton crossover at negative temperature in presence of bi-periodic optical lattices

Abstract It is shown that the phenomenon of negative temperature essentially occurs in Bose-Einstein condensate due to the realization of the upper bound energy state utilizing a combination of expulsive harmonic oscillator and optical lattice potentials. We study the existence of quantum droplets a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maitri R. Pathak, Ajay Nath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23026-x