Evidence of high-field radio-frequency hot spots due to trapped vortices in niobium cavities

Superconducting radio-frequency (rf) cavities made of high-purity niobium exhibit strong anomalous rf losses starting at peak surface magnetic fields of about 90–100 mT in the gigahertz range. This phenomenon is referred to as “Q drop.” Temperature maps of the cavity surface have revealed the presen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: G. Ciovati, A. Gurevich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2008-12-01
Series:Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.11.122001