A master regulator of cholesterol biosynthesis constitutes a therapeutic liability of triple negative breast cancer

Lipid and cholesterol reprogramming are often observed in specific cancer subtypes. We find that triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs), but not estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) ones, adopt nuclear receptor RAR-related orphan receptor γ (RORγ) as their new master activator of cholesterol biosynthesi...

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Main Authors: Demin Cai, Xiong Zhang, Hong-Wu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-03-01
Series:Molecular & Cellular Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23723556.2019.1701362
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author Demin Cai
Xiong Zhang
Hong-Wu Chen
author_facet Demin Cai
Xiong Zhang
Hong-Wu Chen
author_sort Demin Cai
collection DOAJ
description Lipid and cholesterol reprogramming are often observed in specific cancer subtypes. We find that triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs), but not estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) ones, adopt nuclear receptor RAR-related orphan receptor γ (RORγ) as their new master activator of cholesterol biosynthesis program. Its dominant role over sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP2) renders TNBC highly vulnerable to RORγ inhibitors alone or in combination with statins.
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spelling doaj.art-d959a8d3aa7c4195a83989e8a3c571442023-09-22T09:11:01ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMolecular & Cellular Oncology2372-35562020-03-017210.1080/23723556.2019.17013621701362A master regulator of cholesterol biosynthesis constitutes a therapeutic liability of triple negative breast cancerDemin Cai0Xiong Zhang1Hong-Wu Chen2University of California DavisUniversity of California DavisUniversity of California DavisLipid and cholesterol reprogramming are often observed in specific cancer subtypes. We find that triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs), but not estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) ones, adopt nuclear receptor RAR-related orphan receptor γ (RORγ) as their new master activator of cholesterol biosynthesis program. Its dominant role over sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP2) renders TNBC highly vulnerable to RORγ inhibitors alone or in combination with statins.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23723556.2019.1701362tnbccholesterol homeostasisstatinser-positive breast cancerrorγsrebp2chromatintherapy
spellingShingle Demin Cai
Xiong Zhang
Hong-Wu Chen
A master regulator of cholesterol biosynthesis constitutes a therapeutic liability of triple negative breast cancer
Molecular & Cellular Oncology
tnbc
cholesterol homeostasis
statins
er-positive breast cancer
rorγ
srebp2
chromatin
therapy
title A master regulator of cholesterol biosynthesis constitutes a therapeutic liability of triple negative breast cancer
title_full A master regulator of cholesterol biosynthesis constitutes a therapeutic liability of triple negative breast cancer
title_fullStr A master regulator of cholesterol biosynthesis constitutes a therapeutic liability of triple negative breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed A master regulator of cholesterol biosynthesis constitutes a therapeutic liability of triple negative breast cancer
title_short A master regulator of cholesterol biosynthesis constitutes a therapeutic liability of triple negative breast cancer
title_sort master regulator of cholesterol biosynthesis constitutes a therapeutic liability of triple negative breast cancer
topic tnbc
cholesterol homeostasis
statins
er-positive breast cancer
rorγ
srebp2
chromatin
therapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23723556.2019.1701362
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