How stressors disrupt honey bee biological traits and overwintering mechanisms
High winter mortality of honey bees (Apis mellifera) has been observed in temperate regions over the past 30 years. Several biotic and abiotic stressors associated with winter colony losses have been identified, but the mechanisms and interactions underlying their effects remain unclear. We reviewed...
Những tác giả chính: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Định dạng: | Bài viết |
Ngôn ngữ: | English |
Được phát hành: |
Elsevier
2024-07-01
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Loạt: | Heliyon |
Những chủ đề: | |
Truy cập trực tuyến: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024104215 |