Thrombin acts as inducer of proinflammatory macrophage migration inhibitory factor in astrocytes following rat spinal cord injury
Abstract Background The danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are critical contributors to the progressive neuropathology and thereafter affect the functional outcomes following spinal cord injury (SCI). Up to now, the regulatory mechanisms on their inducible production from the living cells...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2022-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Neuroinflammation |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-022-02488-w |