Content of phenolic acids in rye caryopses determined using DAD-HPLC method

Phenolic compounds were extracted from rye caryopses with 80% (v/v) methanol. Phenolic acids were determined as free compounds and those liberated from soluble esters and glycosides. The analyses were performed using a Waters HPLC system equipped with a diode array detector (DAD). The following free...

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Main Authors: R. Amarowicz, S. Weidner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2001-12-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200106-0001_content-of-phenolic-acids-in-rye-caryopses-determined-using-dad-hplc-method.php
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author R. Amarowicz
S. Weidner
author_facet R. Amarowicz
S. Weidner
author_sort R. Amarowicz
collection DOAJ
description Phenolic compounds were extracted from rye caryopses with 80% (v/v) methanol. Phenolic acids were determined as free compounds and those liberated from soluble esters and glycosides. The analyses were performed using a Waters HPLC system equipped with a diode array detector (DAD). The following free phenolic acids were found: p-coumaric, ferulic and sinapic; the phenolic acids liberated from soluble esters were as follows: vanillic, caffeic, p-coumaric, ferulic and sinapic; and those liberated from soluble glycosides were the following: vanillic, p-coumaric, ferulic and sinapic. In rye caryopses, phenolic acids were chiefly in the form of soluble esters. A diode array detector was especially useful for the determination of vanillic acid: the UV spectrum of this compound showed a maximum at 260 nm whereas UV spectra of other phenolic acids were characterised by maxima at longer wavelengths.
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spelling doaj.art-d99b3ecdcd35401683847a6e9e8947442023-02-23T03:26:31ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172001-12-0119620120510.17221/6608-CJFScjf-200106-0001Content of phenolic acids in rye caryopses determined using DAD-HPLC methodR. Amarowicz0S. Weidner1Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research Department of Food Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, OlsztynInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research Department of Food Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, OlsztynPhenolic compounds were extracted from rye caryopses with 80% (v/v) methanol. Phenolic acids were determined as free compounds and those liberated from soluble esters and glycosides. The analyses were performed using a Waters HPLC system equipped with a diode array detector (DAD). The following free phenolic acids were found: p-coumaric, ferulic and sinapic; the phenolic acids liberated from soluble esters were as follows: vanillic, caffeic, p-coumaric, ferulic and sinapic; and those liberated from soluble glycosides were the following: vanillic, p-coumaric, ferulic and sinapic. In rye caryopses, phenolic acids were chiefly in the form of soluble esters. A diode array detector was especially useful for the determination of vanillic acid: the UV spectrum of this compound showed a maximum at 260 nm whereas UV spectra of other phenolic acids were characterised by maxima at longer wavelengths.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200106-0001_content-of-phenolic-acids-in-rye-caryopses-determined-using-dad-hplc-method.phpphenolic acidsryehplcdiode array detector (dad)
spellingShingle R. Amarowicz
S. Weidner
Content of phenolic acids in rye caryopses determined using DAD-HPLC method
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
phenolic acids
rye
hplc
diode array detector (dad)
title Content of phenolic acids in rye caryopses determined using DAD-HPLC method
title_full Content of phenolic acids in rye caryopses determined using DAD-HPLC method
title_fullStr Content of phenolic acids in rye caryopses determined using DAD-HPLC method
title_full_unstemmed Content of phenolic acids in rye caryopses determined using DAD-HPLC method
title_short Content of phenolic acids in rye caryopses determined using DAD-HPLC method
title_sort content of phenolic acids in rye caryopses determined using dad hplc method
topic phenolic acids
rye
hplc
diode array detector (dad)
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200106-0001_content-of-phenolic-acids-in-rye-caryopses-determined-using-dad-hplc-method.php
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AT sweidner contentofphenolicacidsinryecaryopsesdeterminedusingdadhplcmethod