Crosstalk between TBK1/IKKε and the type I interferon pathway contributes to tubulointerstitial inflammation and kidney tubular injury

The type I interferon (TI-IFN) pathway regulates innate immunity, inflammation, and apoptosis during infection. However, the contribution of the TI-IFN pathway or upstream signaling pathways to tubular injury in kidney disease is poorly understood. Upon observing evidence of activation of upstream r...

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Main Authors: Gina Córdoba-David, Jorge García-Giménez, Regiane Cardoso Castelo-Branco, Susana Carrasco, Pablo Cannata, Alberto Ortiz, Adrián M. Ramos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.987979/full
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author Gina Córdoba-David
Jorge García-Giménez
Regiane Cardoso Castelo-Branco
Susana Carrasco
Susana Carrasco
Pablo Cannata
Alberto Ortiz
Alberto Ortiz
Alberto Ortiz
Adrián M. Ramos
Adrián M. Ramos
author_facet Gina Córdoba-David
Jorge García-Giménez
Regiane Cardoso Castelo-Branco
Susana Carrasco
Susana Carrasco
Pablo Cannata
Alberto Ortiz
Alberto Ortiz
Alberto Ortiz
Adrián M. Ramos
Adrián M. Ramos
author_sort Gina Córdoba-David
collection DOAJ
description The type I interferon (TI-IFN) pathway regulates innate immunity, inflammation, and apoptosis during infection. However, the contribution of the TI-IFN pathway or upstream signaling pathways to tubular injury in kidney disease is poorly understood. Upon observing evidence of activation of upstream regulators of the TI-IFN pathway in a transcriptomics analysis of murine kidney tubulointerstitial injury, we have now addressed the impact of the TI-IFN and upstream signaling pathways on kidney tubulointerstitial injury. In cultured tubular cells and kidney tissue, IFNα/β binding to IFNAR activated the TI-IFN pathway and recruited antiviral interferon-stimulated genes (ISG) and NF-κB-associated proinflammatory responses. TWEAK and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) signaled through TBK1/IKKε and IRF3 to activate both ISGs and NF-κB. In addition, TWEAK recruited TLR4 to stimulate TBK1/IKKε-dependent ISG and inflammatory responses. Dual pharmacological inhibition of TBK1/IKKε with amlexanox decreased TWEAK- or LPS-induced ISG and cytokine responses, as well as cell death induced by a complex inflammatory milieu that included TWEAK. TBK1 or IRF3 siRNA prevented the TWEAK-induced ISG and inflammatory gene expression while IKKε siRNA did not. In vivo, kidney IFNAR and IFNβ were increased in murine LPS and folic acid nephrotoxicity while IFNAR was increased in human kidney biopsies with tubulointerstitial damage. Inhibition of TBK1/IKKε with amlexanox or IFNAR neutralization decreased TI-IFN pathway activation and protected from kidney injury induced by folic acid or LPS. In conclusion, TI-IFNs, TWEAK, and LPS engage interrelated proinflammatory and antiviral responses in tubular cells. Moreover, inhibition of TBK1/IKKε with amlexanox, and IFNAR targeting, may protect from tubulointerstitial kidney injury.
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spelling doaj.art-d9d07cab29264c209ddd190484ee81c12022-12-22T04:39:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122022-09-011310.3389/fphar.2022.987979987979Crosstalk between TBK1/IKKε and the type I interferon pathway contributes to tubulointerstitial inflammation and kidney tubular injuryGina Córdoba-David0Jorge García-Giménez1Regiane Cardoso Castelo-Branco2Susana Carrasco3Susana Carrasco4Pablo Cannata5Alberto Ortiz6Alberto Ortiz7Alberto Ortiz8Adrián M. Ramos9Adrián M. Ramos10Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainRICORS 2040, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Pathology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainRICORS 2040, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainRICORS 2040, Madrid, SpainThe type I interferon (TI-IFN) pathway regulates innate immunity, inflammation, and apoptosis during infection. However, the contribution of the TI-IFN pathway or upstream signaling pathways to tubular injury in kidney disease is poorly understood. Upon observing evidence of activation of upstream regulators of the TI-IFN pathway in a transcriptomics analysis of murine kidney tubulointerstitial injury, we have now addressed the impact of the TI-IFN and upstream signaling pathways on kidney tubulointerstitial injury. In cultured tubular cells and kidney tissue, IFNα/β binding to IFNAR activated the TI-IFN pathway and recruited antiviral interferon-stimulated genes (ISG) and NF-κB-associated proinflammatory responses. TWEAK and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) signaled through TBK1/IKKε and IRF3 to activate both ISGs and NF-κB. In addition, TWEAK recruited TLR4 to stimulate TBK1/IKKε-dependent ISG and inflammatory responses. Dual pharmacological inhibition of TBK1/IKKε with amlexanox decreased TWEAK- or LPS-induced ISG and cytokine responses, as well as cell death induced by a complex inflammatory milieu that included TWEAK. TBK1 or IRF3 siRNA prevented the TWEAK-induced ISG and inflammatory gene expression while IKKε siRNA did not. In vivo, kidney IFNAR and IFNβ were increased in murine LPS and folic acid nephrotoxicity while IFNAR was increased in human kidney biopsies with tubulointerstitial damage. Inhibition of TBK1/IKKε with amlexanox or IFNAR neutralization decreased TI-IFN pathway activation and protected from kidney injury induced by folic acid or LPS. In conclusion, TI-IFNs, TWEAK, and LPS engage interrelated proinflammatory and antiviral responses in tubular cells. Moreover, inhibition of TBK1/IKKε with amlexanox, and IFNAR targeting, may protect from tubulointerstitial kidney injury.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.987979/fullTBK1/IKKεtype I interferonkidney injuryTWEAKLPSinflammation
spellingShingle Gina Córdoba-David
Jorge García-Giménez
Regiane Cardoso Castelo-Branco
Susana Carrasco
Susana Carrasco
Pablo Cannata
Alberto Ortiz
Alberto Ortiz
Alberto Ortiz
Adrián M. Ramos
Adrián M. Ramos
Crosstalk between TBK1/IKKε and the type I interferon pathway contributes to tubulointerstitial inflammation and kidney tubular injury
Frontiers in Pharmacology
TBK1/IKKε
type I interferon
kidney injury
TWEAK
LPS
inflammation
title Crosstalk between TBK1/IKKε and the type I interferon pathway contributes to tubulointerstitial inflammation and kidney tubular injury
title_full Crosstalk between TBK1/IKKε and the type I interferon pathway contributes to tubulointerstitial inflammation and kidney tubular injury
title_fullStr Crosstalk between TBK1/IKKε and the type I interferon pathway contributes to tubulointerstitial inflammation and kidney tubular injury
title_full_unstemmed Crosstalk between TBK1/IKKε and the type I interferon pathway contributes to tubulointerstitial inflammation and kidney tubular injury
title_short Crosstalk between TBK1/IKKε and the type I interferon pathway contributes to tubulointerstitial inflammation and kidney tubular injury
title_sort crosstalk between tbk1 ikkε and the type i interferon pathway contributes to tubulointerstitial inflammation and kidney tubular injury
topic TBK1/IKKε
type I interferon
kidney injury
TWEAK
LPS
inflammation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.987979/full
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