Characterization and Biological Analysis of Avocado Seed and Peel Extracts for the Development of New Therapeutical Strategies

The avocado is one of the most produced and consumed tropical fruits worldwide, so more than 1.5 million tons of waste are generated per year, especially due to its main by-products: the seed and peel. In order to demonstrate whether these extracts are able to exert health benefits related to oxidat...

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Main Authors: Alejandro Rojas-García, María del Carmen Villegas-Aguilar, Abigaíl García-Villegas, María de la Luz Cádiz-Gurrea, Álvaro Fernández-Ochoa, Patricia Fernández-Moreno, David Arráez-Román, Antonio Segura-Carretero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Biology and Life Sciences Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9976/18/1/9
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author Alejandro Rojas-García
María del Carmen Villegas-Aguilar
Abigaíl García-Villegas
María de la Luz Cádiz-Gurrea
Álvaro Fernández-Ochoa
Patricia Fernández-Moreno
David Arráez-Román
Antonio Segura-Carretero
author_facet Alejandro Rojas-García
María del Carmen Villegas-Aguilar
Abigaíl García-Villegas
María de la Luz Cádiz-Gurrea
Álvaro Fernández-Ochoa
Patricia Fernández-Moreno
David Arráez-Román
Antonio Segura-Carretero
author_sort Alejandro Rojas-García
collection DOAJ
description The avocado is one of the most produced and consumed tropical fruits worldwide, so more than 1.5 million tons of waste are generated per year, especially due to its main by-products: the seed and peel. In order to demonstrate whether these extracts are able to exert health benefits related to oxidative stress, a series of in vitro tests were conducted: an identification and quantification using HPLC, and an evaluation of the antioxidant capacity and ability to inhibit enzymatic overactivation. In the end, the avocado peel stood out as the more antioxidant extract, due to its higher phenolic content. However, both extracts can be considered as great options for developing new, high added-value products.
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spelling doaj.art-d9e970d71d7946b68c6c8bf8c3ffc1632023-11-17T09:56:08ZengMDPI AGBiology and Life Sciences Forum2673-99762022-09-01181910.3390/Foods2022-12970Characterization and Biological Analysis of Avocado Seed and Peel Extracts for the Development of New Therapeutical StrategiesAlejandro Rojas-García0María del Carmen Villegas-Aguilar1Abigaíl García-Villegas2María de la Luz Cádiz-Gurrea3Álvaro Fernández-Ochoa4Patricia Fernández-Moreno5David Arráez-Román6Antonio Segura-Carretero7Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainThe avocado is one of the most produced and consumed tropical fruits worldwide, so more than 1.5 million tons of waste are generated per year, especially due to its main by-products: the seed and peel. In order to demonstrate whether these extracts are able to exert health benefits related to oxidative stress, a series of in vitro tests were conducted: an identification and quantification using HPLC, and an evaluation of the antioxidant capacity and ability to inhibit enzymatic overactivation. In the end, the avocado peel stood out as the more antioxidant extract, due to its higher phenolic content. However, both extracts can be considered as great options for developing new, high added-value products.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9976/18/1/9avocado by-productsphenolic compoundsantioxidant propertiesneuroprotectionrevalorization
spellingShingle Alejandro Rojas-García
María del Carmen Villegas-Aguilar
Abigaíl García-Villegas
María de la Luz Cádiz-Gurrea
Álvaro Fernández-Ochoa
Patricia Fernández-Moreno
David Arráez-Román
Antonio Segura-Carretero
Characterization and Biological Analysis of Avocado Seed and Peel Extracts for the Development of New Therapeutical Strategies
Biology and Life Sciences Forum
avocado by-products
phenolic compounds
antioxidant properties
neuroprotection
revalorization
title Characterization and Biological Analysis of Avocado Seed and Peel Extracts for the Development of New Therapeutical Strategies
title_full Characterization and Biological Analysis of Avocado Seed and Peel Extracts for the Development of New Therapeutical Strategies
title_fullStr Characterization and Biological Analysis of Avocado Seed and Peel Extracts for the Development of New Therapeutical Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and Biological Analysis of Avocado Seed and Peel Extracts for the Development of New Therapeutical Strategies
title_short Characterization and Biological Analysis of Avocado Seed and Peel Extracts for the Development of New Therapeutical Strategies
title_sort characterization and biological analysis of avocado seed and peel extracts for the development of new therapeutical strategies
topic avocado by-products
phenolic compounds
antioxidant properties
neuroprotection
revalorization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9976/18/1/9
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