A method for reducing thermal injury during the ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy
Objective: Many studies have demonstrated the heat effect from the holmium laser lithotripsy can cause persistent thermal injury to the ureter. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the use of a modified ureteral catheter with appropriate firing and irrigation to reduce the thermal injury to th...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-01-01
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Series: | Asian Journal of Urology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214388222001126 |