The Antioxidant Capacity In Vitro and In Vivo of Polysaccharides From <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>

Polysaccharides from <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i> (PBE) showed a robust antioxidant ability on scavenging free radicals in vitro. However, the further antioxidant potential in cell level and in vivo was still unknown. Therefore, in this present study, the protective effect of PBE on human c...

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Main Authors: Chen Zeng, Shiling Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/20/7456
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author Chen Zeng
Shiling Feng
author_facet Chen Zeng
Shiling Feng
author_sort Chen Zeng
collection DOAJ
description Polysaccharides from <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i> (PBE) showed a robust antioxidant ability on scavenging free radicals in vitro. However, the further antioxidant potential in cell level and in vivo was still unknown. Therefore, in this present study, the protective effect of PBE on human cervical carcinoma cell (Hela) cells and <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> against oxidative stress was evaluated. The results showed PBE could reduce the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level in Hela cells and promote the mitochondrial membrane potential. Then, the cell apoptosis was reduced. Moreover, PBE could enhance the survival of <i>C. elegans</i> under thermal stress to 13.44%, and significantly reduce the ROS level, which was connected with the overexpression of <i>sod-3</i> and the increased nuclear localization of <i>daf-16</i> transcription factor. Therefore, PBE exhibited a strong antioxidant capacity in the cellular level and for a whole organism. Thus, polysaccharides from <i>B. emeiensis</i> have natural potential to be a safe antioxidant.
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spelling doaj.art-da9650425886486e90a650f11d24e7562023-11-20T16:30:46ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672020-10-012120745610.3390/ijms21207456The Antioxidant Capacity In Vitro and In Vivo of Polysaccharides From <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>Chen Zeng0Shiling Feng1College of Life Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, ChinaCollege of Life Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, ChinaPolysaccharides from <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i> (PBE) showed a robust antioxidant ability on scavenging free radicals in vitro. However, the further antioxidant potential in cell level and in vivo was still unknown. Therefore, in this present study, the protective effect of PBE on human cervical carcinoma cell (Hela) cells and <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> against oxidative stress was evaluated. The results showed PBE could reduce the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level in Hela cells and promote the mitochondrial membrane potential. Then, the cell apoptosis was reduced. Moreover, PBE could enhance the survival of <i>C. elegans</i> under thermal stress to 13.44%, and significantly reduce the ROS level, which was connected with the overexpression of <i>sod-3</i> and the increased nuclear localization of <i>daf-16</i> transcription factor. Therefore, PBE exhibited a strong antioxidant capacity in the cellular level and for a whole organism. Thus, polysaccharides from <i>B. emeiensis</i> have natural potential to be a safe antioxidant.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/20/7456<i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>polysaccharidesantioxidant ability<i>C. elegans</i>
spellingShingle Chen Zeng
Shiling Feng
The Antioxidant Capacity In Vitro and In Vivo of Polysaccharides From <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
<i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>
polysaccharides
antioxidant ability
<i>C. elegans</i>
title The Antioxidant Capacity In Vitro and In Vivo of Polysaccharides From <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>
title_full The Antioxidant Capacity In Vitro and In Vivo of Polysaccharides From <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>
title_fullStr The Antioxidant Capacity In Vitro and In Vivo of Polysaccharides From <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>
title_full_unstemmed The Antioxidant Capacity In Vitro and In Vivo of Polysaccharides From <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>
title_short The Antioxidant Capacity In Vitro and In Vivo of Polysaccharides From <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>
title_sort antioxidant capacity in vitro and in vivo of polysaccharides from i bergenia emeiensis i
topic <i>Bergenia emeiensis</i>
polysaccharides
antioxidant ability
<i>C. elegans</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/20/7456
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