The Effectiveness of Commercially Available Double-Crested Cormorant (<i>Nannopterum auritus</i>) Deterrent Methods in Reducing Loafing Time on Floating Oyster Cages

The Wildlife Services—National Wildlife Research Center Mississippi Field Station, working in conjunction with Mississippi State University, conducted a study to evaluate the effectiveness of several non-lethal, commercial, physical bird deterrents. Deterrents were available on the open market to re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fred L. Cunningham, Paul Burr, Jason Glover, Jason Tappa, Madeline Redd, Guiming Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/16/1/5