A Comprehensive Electric Vehicle Model for Vehicle-to-Grid Strategy Development
A comprehensive electric vehicle model is developed to characterize the behavior of the Smart e.d. (2013) while driving, charging and providing vehicle-to-grid services. To facilitate vehicle-to-grid strategy development, the EV model is completed with the measurement of the on-board charger efficie...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/12/4186 |