What Traditional Apprenticeship Principles Can Teach Us about Active Learning

Active learning has recently become a popular pedagogical tool, however, its antecedents stretch back to antiquity. While any non-lecture activity will positively affect student attention spans [1], mere activity alone is not sufficient to inspire students to engage in deep learning. An active learn...

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Main Author: Steven Ehrlick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute of Informatics and Cybernetics 2020-12-01
Series:Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iiisci.org/Journal/CV$/sci/pdfs/SA804NG20.pdf
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author Steven Ehrlick
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description Active learning has recently become a popular pedagogical tool, however, its antecedents stretch back to antiquity. While any non-lecture activity will positively affect student attention spans [1], mere activity alone is not sufficient to inspire students to engage in deep learning. An active learning module should further course learning outcomes, and foster critical thinking [2] and be perceived by students as a link between these classroom activities and the skill set they must acquire for their futures in the workforce [3] Apprenticeship is also a model of learning that transcends its application to vocational training, having been used in areas as divergent as law, medicine, culinary arts and media production [4, 5]. As a model of learning, apprenticeship can be framed by four guiding dimensions – pedagogical, occupational, locational and social [6]. This paper draws upon these four principles to provide a conceptual framework for active learning activities in higher education, which may be of use to all instructors but especially those charged with teaching students 21st century skills.
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spelling doaj.art-dbcd1d0e6a83437192535c8f39ef515c2022-12-21T22:21:28ZengInternational Institute of Informatics and CyberneticsJournal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics1690-45242020-12-011871924What Traditional Apprenticeship Principles Can Teach Us about Active LearningSteven EhrlickActive learning has recently become a popular pedagogical tool, however, its antecedents stretch back to antiquity. While any non-lecture activity will positively affect student attention spans [1], mere activity alone is not sufficient to inspire students to engage in deep learning. An active learning module should further course learning outcomes, and foster critical thinking [2] and be perceived by students as a link between these classroom activities and the skill set they must acquire for their futures in the workforce [3] Apprenticeship is also a model of learning that transcends its application to vocational training, having been used in areas as divergent as law, medicine, culinary arts and media production [4, 5]. As a model of learning, apprenticeship can be framed by four guiding dimensions – pedagogical, occupational, locational and social [6]. This paper draws upon these four principles to provide a conceptual framework for active learning activities in higher education, which may be of use to all instructors but especially those charged with teaching students 21st century skills.http://www.iiisci.org/Journal/CV$/sci/pdfs/SA804NG20.pdf problem solvingactive learningconstructivismapprenticeshiplearning communitycollaboration
spellingShingle Steven Ehrlick
What Traditional Apprenticeship Principles Can Teach Us about Active Learning
Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics
problem solving
active learning
constructivism
apprenticeship
learning community
collaboration
title What Traditional Apprenticeship Principles Can Teach Us about Active Learning
title_full What Traditional Apprenticeship Principles Can Teach Us about Active Learning
title_fullStr What Traditional Apprenticeship Principles Can Teach Us about Active Learning
title_full_unstemmed What Traditional Apprenticeship Principles Can Teach Us about Active Learning
title_short What Traditional Apprenticeship Principles Can Teach Us about Active Learning
title_sort what traditional apprenticeship principles can teach us about active learning
topic problem solving
active learning
constructivism
apprenticeship
learning community
collaboration
url http://www.iiisci.org/Journal/CV$/sci/pdfs/SA804NG20.pdf
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