The Exacerbating Effects of the Tumor Necrosis Factor in Cardiovascular Stenosis: Intimal Hyperplasia

TNF-α functions as a master regulator of inflammation, and it plays a prominent role in several immunological diseases. By promoting important cellular mechanisms, such as cell proliferation, migration, and phenotype switch, TNF-α induces its exacerbating effects, which are the underlying cause of m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chandra Shekhar Boosani, Laxminarayana Burela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-04-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/16/7/1435