Contribution of Cold Starts to Real-World Trip Emissions for Light-Duty Gasoline Vehicles
For catalytic converter-equipped light-duty gasoline vehicles (LDGV), the hot-stabilized tailpipe emissions for pollutants such as carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), and nitrogen oxides (NO<sub>x</sub>) are well controlled. However, there are few reported real-world measurements of...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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Series: | Atmosphere |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/1/35 |