Data leakage inflates prediction performance in connectome-based machine learning models

Abstract Predictive modeling is a central technique in neuroimaging to identify brain-behavior relationships and test their generalizability to unseen data. However, data leakage undermines the validity of predictive models by breaching the separation between training and test data. Leakage is alway...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matthew Rosenblatt, Link Tejavibulya, Rongtao Jiang, Stephanie Noble, Dustin Scheinost
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46150-w