Enzymatic and Molecular Characterization of Anti-<i>Leishmania</i> Molecules That Differently Target <i>Leishmania</i> and Mammalian eIF4A Proteins, LieIF4A and eIF4A<sub>Mus</sub>

Previous investigations of the <i>Leishmania infantum</i> eIF4A-like protein (LieIF4A) as a potential drug target delivered cholestanol derivatives inhibitors. Here, we investigated the mode of action of cholesterol derivatives as a novel scaffold structure of LieIF4A inhibitors on the R...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yosser Zina Abdelkrim, Emna Harigua-Souiai, Imen Bassoumi-Jamoussi, Mourad Barhoumi, Josette Banroques, Khadija Essafi-Benkhadir, Michael Nilges, Arnaud Blondel, N. Kyle Tanner, Ikram Guizani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/18/5890
_version_ 1827658416838934528
author Yosser Zina Abdelkrim
Emna Harigua-Souiai
Imen Bassoumi-Jamoussi
Mourad Barhoumi
Josette Banroques
Khadija Essafi-Benkhadir
Michael Nilges
Arnaud Blondel
N. Kyle Tanner
Ikram Guizani
author_facet Yosser Zina Abdelkrim
Emna Harigua-Souiai
Imen Bassoumi-Jamoussi
Mourad Barhoumi
Josette Banroques
Khadija Essafi-Benkhadir
Michael Nilges
Arnaud Blondel
N. Kyle Tanner
Ikram Guizani
author_sort Yosser Zina Abdelkrim
collection DOAJ
description Previous investigations of the <i>Leishmania infantum</i> eIF4A-like protein (LieIF4A) as a potential drug target delivered cholestanol derivatives inhibitors. Here, we investigated the mode of action of cholesterol derivatives as a novel scaffold structure of LieIF4A inhibitors on the RNA-dependent ATPase activity of LieIF4A and its mammalian ortholog (eIF4AI). We compared their biochemical effects on RNA-dependent ATPase activities of both proteins and investigated if rocaglamide, a known inhibitor of eIF4A, could affect LieIF4A as well. Kinetic measurements were conducted at different concentrations of ATP, of the compound and in the presence of saturating whole yeast RNA concentrations. Kinetic analyses showed different ATP binding affinities for the two enzymes as well as different sensitivities to 7-α-aminocholesterol and rocaglamide. The 7-α-aminocholesterol inhibited LieIF4A with a higher binding affinity relative to cholestanol analogs. Cholesterol, another tested sterol, had no effect on the ATPase activity of LieIF4A or eIF4AI. The 7-α-aminocholesterol demonstrated an anti-<i>Leishmania</i> activity on <i>L. infantum</i> promastigotes. Additionally, docking simulations explained the importance of the double bond between C5 and C6 in 7-<i>α</i>-aminocholesterol and the amino group in the C7 position. In conclusion, <i>Leishmania</i> and mammalian eIF4A proteins appeared to interact differently with effectors, thus making LieIF4A a potential drug against leishmaniases.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T23:02:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dd3b2dc394d34a8a8f9fc27de5aab333
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T23:02:25Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-dd3b2dc394d34a8a8f9fc27de5aab3332023-11-23T18:00:38ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-09-012718589010.3390/molecules27185890Enzymatic and Molecular Characterization of Anti-<i>Leishmania</i> Molecules That Differently Target <i>Leishmania</i> and Mammalian eIF4A Proteins, LieIF4A and eIF4A<sub>Mus</sub>Yosser Zina Abdelkrim0Emna Harigua-Souiai1Imen Bassoumi-Jamoussi2Mourad Barhoumi3Josette Banroques4Khadija Essafi-Benkhadir5Michael Nilges6Arnaud Blondel7N. Kyle Tanner8Ikram Guizani9Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology and Experimental Pathology (LR11IPT04/LR16IPT04)/Laboratory of Epidemiology and Ecology of Parasites, Institut Pasteur de Tunis—University Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, TunisiaLaboratory of Molecular Epidemiology and Experimental Pathology (LR11IPT04/LR16IPT04)/Laboratory of Epidemiology and Ecology of Parasites, Institut Pasteur de Tunis—University Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, TunisiaLaboratory of Molecular Epidemiology and Experimental Pathology (LR11IPT04/LR16IPT04)/Laboratory of Epidemiology and Ecology of Parasites, Institut Pasteur de Tunis—University Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, TunisiaLaboratory of Molecular Epidemiology and Experimental Pathology (LR11IPT04/LR16IPT04)/Laboratory of Epidemiology and Ecology of Parasites, Institut Pasteur de Tunis—University Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, TunisiaUniversité de Paris Cité & CNRS, Expression Génétique Microbienne, Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique, 13 Rue Pierre et Marie Curie, F-75005 Paris, FranceLaboratory of Molecular Epidemiology and Experimental Pathology (LR11IPT04/LR16IPT04)/Laboratory of Epidemiology and Ecology of Parasites, Institut Pasteur de Tunis—University Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, TunisiaStructural Bioinformatics Unit, Institut Pasteur, F-75015 Paris, FranceStructural Bioinformatics Unit, Institut Pasteur, F-75015 Paris, FranceUniversité de Paris Cité & CNRS, Expression Génétique Microbienne, Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique, 13 Rue Pierre et Marie Curie, F-75005 Paris, FranceLaboratory of Molecular Epidemiology and Experimental Pathology (LR11IPT04/LR16IPT04)/Laboratory of Epidemiology and Ecology of Parasites, Institut Pasteur de Tunis—University Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1002, TunisiaPrevious investigations of the <i>Leishmania infantum</i> eIF4A-like protein (LieIF4A) as a potential drug target delivered cholestanol derivatives inhibitors. Here, we investigated the mode of action of cholesterol derivatives as a novel scaffold structure of LieIF4A inhibitors on the RNA-dependent ATPase activity of LieIF4A and its mammalian ortholog (eIF4AI). We compared their biochemical effects on RNA-dependent ATPase activities of both proteins and investigated if rocaglamide, a known inhibitor of eIF4A, could affect LieIF4A as well. Kinetic measurements were conducted at different concentrations of ATP, of the compound and in the presence of saturating whole yeast RNA concentrations. Kinetic analyses showed different ATP binding affinities for the two enzymes as well as different sensitivities to 7-α-aminocholesterol and rocaglamide. The 7-α-aminocholesterol inhibited LieIF4A with a higher binding affinity relative to cholestanol analogs. Cholesterol, another tested sterol, had no effect on the ATPase activity of LieIF4A or eIF4AI. The 7-α-aminocholesterol demonstrated an anti-<i>Leishmania</i> activity on <i>L. infantum</i> promastigotes. Additionally, docking simulations explained the importance of the double bond between C5 and C6 in 7-<i>α</i>-aminocholesterol and the amino group in the C7 position. In conclusion, <i>Leishmania</i> and mammalian eIF4A proteins appeared to interact differently with effectors, thus making LieIF4A a potential drug against leishmaniases.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/18/58907-α-aminocholesteroldrug designtranslation-initiation factorinhibitor<i>Leishmania infantum</i>
spellingShingle Yosser Zina Abdelkrim
Emna Harigua-Souiai
Imen Bassoumi-Jamoussi
Mourad Barhoumi
Josette Banroques
Khadija Essafi-Benkhadir
Michael Nilges
Arnaud Blondel
N. Kyle Tanner
Ikram Guizani
Enzymatic and Molecular Characterization of Anti-<i>Leishmania</i> Molecules That Differently Target <i>Leishmania</i> and Mammalian eIF4A Proteins, LieIF4A and eIF4A<sub>Mus</sub>
Molecules
7-α-aminocholesterol
drug design
translation-initiation factor
inhibitor
<i>Leishmania infantum</i>
title Enzymatic and Molecular Characterization of Anti-<i>Leishmania</i> Molecules That Differently Target <i>Leishmania</i> and Mammalian eIF4A Proteins, LieIF4A and eIF4A<sub>Mus</sub>
title_full Enzymatic and Molecular Characterization of Anti-<i>Leishmania</i> Molecules That Differently Target <i>Leishmania</i> and Mammalian eIF4A Proteins, LieIF4A and eIF4A<sub>Mus</sub>
title_fullStr Enzymatic and Molecular Characterization of Anti-<i>Leishmania</i> Molecules That Differently Target <i>Leishmania</i> and Mammalian eIF4A Proteins, LieIF4A and eIF4A<sub>Mus</sub>
title_full_unstemmed Enzymatic and Molecular Characterization of Anti-<i>Leishmania</i> Molecules That Differently Target <i>Leishmania</i> and Mammalian eIF4A Proteins, LieIF4A and eIF4A<sub>Mus</sub>
title_short Enzymatic and Molecular Characterization of Anti-<i>Leishmania</i> Molecules That Differently Target <i>Leishmania</i> and Mammalian eIF4A Proteins, LieIF4A and eIF4A<sub>Mus</sub>
title_sort enzymatic and molecular characterization of anti i leishmania i molecules that differently target i leishmania i and mammalian eif4a proteins lieif4a and eif4a sub mus sub
topic 7-α-aminocholesterol
drug design
translation-initiation factor
inhibitor
<i>Leishmania infantum</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/18/5890
work_keys_str_mv AT yosserzinaabdelkrim enzymaticandmolecularcharacterizationofantiileishmaniaimoleculesthatdifferentlytargetileishmaniaiandmammalianeif4aproteinslieif4aandeif4asubmussub
AT emnahariguasouiai enzymaticandmolecularcharacterizationofantiileishmaniaimoleculesthatdifferentlytargetileishmaniaiandmammalianeif4aproteinslieif4aandeif4asubmussub
AT imenbassoumijamoussi enzymaticandmolecularcharacterizationofantiileishmaniaimoleculesthatdifferentlytargetileishmaniaiandmammalianeif4aproteinslieif4aandeif4asubmussub
AT mouradbarhoumi enzymaticandmolecularcharacterizationofantiileishmaniaimoleculesthatdifferentlytargetileishmaniaiandmammalianeif4aproteinslieif4aandeif4asubmussub
AT josettebanroques enzymaticandmolecularcharacterizationofantiileishmaniaimoleculesthatdifferentlytargetileishmaniaiandmammalianeif4aproteinslieif4aandeif4asubmussub
AT khadijaessafibenkhadir enzymaticandmolecularcharacterizationofantiileishmaniaimoleculesthatdifferentlytargetileishmaniaiandmammalianeif4aproteinslieif4aandeif4asubmussub
AT michaelnilges enzymaticandmolecularcharacterizationofantiileishmaniaimoleculesthatdifferentlytargetileishmaniaiandmammalianeif4aproteinslieif4aandeif4asubmussub
AT arnaudblondel enzymaticandmolecularcharacterizationofantiileishmaniaimoleculesthatdifferentlytargetileishmaniaiandmammalianeif4aproteinslieif4aandeif4asubmussub
AT nkyletanner enzymaticandmolecularcharacterizationofantiileishmaniaimoleculesthatdifferentlytargetileishmaniaiandmammalianeif4aproteinslieif4aandeif4asubmussub
AT ikramguizani enzymaticandmolecularcharacterizationofantiileishmaniaimoleculesthatdifferentlytargetileishmaniaiandmammalianeif4aproteinslieif4aandeif4asubmussub