Relating students’ proportional reasoning level and their understanding of fair games

This paper analyzes the relationship between proportional reasoning and understanding fair games in Costa Rican students. We conducted a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the answers to six items on comparing ratios of increasing difficulty level and another item on prize estimation in a fair...

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Main Authors: María Magdalena Gea, Luis Armando Hernández-Solís, Carmen Batanero, Rocío Álvarez-Arroyo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sriwijaya University 2023-08-01
Series:Journal on Mathematics Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jme/article/view/388
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author María Magdalena Gea
Luis Armando Hernández-Solís
Carmen Batanero
Rocío Álvarez-Arroyo
author_facet María Magdalena Gea
Luis Armando Hernández-Solís
Carmen Batanero
Rocío Álvarez-Arroyo
author_sort María Magdalena Gea
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the relationship between proportional reasoning and understanding fair games in Costa Rican students. We conducted a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the answers to six items on comparing ratios of increasing difficulty level and another item on prize estimation in a fair game. We describe the strategies employed and the semiotic conflicts detected in 292 Costa Rican students from Grades 6 to 10 (11-16-year-olds), comparing the findings with those established in previous research. The results show an increase in the level of proportional reasoning with the grade, although the age at which the higher levels are reached is lower than that assumed by Noelting. The percentage of students applying correct strategies in the fair game problem also increases with grade, and a relationship between the understanding of fair game and the level of proportional reasoning is observed.
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spelling doaj.art-dd40fe9b148c4e6d874a873b901daf9b2023-10-21T06:29:22ZengSriwijaya UniversityJournal on Mathematics Education2087-88852023-08-0114466368210.22342/jme.v14i4.pp663-682388Relating students’ proportional reasoning level and their understanding of fair gamesMaría Magdalena Gea0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5229-0121Luis Armando Hernández-Solís1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2956-8102Carmen Batanero2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4189-7139Rocío Álvarez-Arroyo3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3201-8542Mathematics Education Department, University of Granada, Granada, SpainMathematics Education Department, State Distance University, San José, Costa RicaMathematics Education Department, University of Granada, Granada, SpainMathematics Education Department, University of Granada, Granada, SpainThis paper analyzes the relationship between proportional reasoning and understanding fair games in Costa Rican students. We conducted a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the answers to six items on comparing ratios of increasing difficulty level and another item on prize estimation in a fair game. We describe the strategies employed and the semiotic conflicts detected in 292 Costa Rican students from Grades 6 to 10 (11-16-year-olds), comparing the findings with those established in previous research. The results show an increase in the level of proportional reasoning with the grade, although the age at which the higher levels are reached is lower than that assumed by Noelting. The percentage of students applying correct strategies in the fair game problem also increases with grade, and a relationship between the understanding of fair game and the level of proportional reasoning is observed.http://jme.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jme/article/view/388evaluationfair gameunderstanding proportional reasoning level
spellingShingle María Magdalena Gea
Luis Armando Hernández-Solís
Carmen Batanero
Rocío Álvarez-Arroyo
Relating students’ proportional reasoning level and their understanding of fair games
Journal on Mathematics Education
evaluation
fair game
understanding proportional reasoning level
title Relating students’ proportional reasoning level and their understanding of fair games
title_full Relating students’ proportional reasoning level and their understanding of fair games
title_fullStr Relating students’ proportional reasoning level and their understanding of fair games
title_full_unstemmed Relating students’ proportional reasoning level and their understanding of fair games
title_short Relating students’ proportional reasoning level and their understanding of fair games
title_sort relating students proportional reasoning level and their understanding of fair games
topic evaluation
fair game
understanding proportional reasoning level
url http://jme.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jme/article/view/388
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