Dielectric Response of ZnTe–Ti/Al Schottky Junctions with CdTe Quantum Dots Studied by Impedance Spectroscopy
The electrical properties of ZnTe−Ti/Al Schottky junctions were investigated by the impedance spectroscopy (IS) method. Current-voltage (<i>I</i><i>-</i><i>V</i>) and capacitance-voltage (<i>C</i><i>-</i><i>V</i>) meas...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-03-01
|
Series: | Crystals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/3/170 |
_version_ | 1818036324802756608 |
---|---|
author | Eunika Zielony Ewa Płaczek-Popko Grzegorz Karczewski |
author_facet | Eunika Zielony Ewa Płaczek-Popko Grzegorz Karczewski |
author_sort | Eunika Zielony |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The electrical properties of ZnTe−Ti/Al Schottky junctions were investigated by the impedance spectroscopy (IS) method. Current-voltage (<i>I</i><i>-</i><i>V</i>) and capacitance-voltage (<i>C</i><i>-</i><i>V</i>) measurements were also performed. The studied samples were the CdTe quantum dot structures embedded in ZnTe matrix and a reference ZnTe sample without quantum dots. <i>C</i><i>-</i><i>V</i> characteristics confirmed the presence of quantum dots (QDs) in the structures. Electric modulus and impedance data were analyzed. IS studies proved that long-range conductivity governs the relaxation processes in the junctions. For both samples, the data were fitted with a simple <i>RC</i> circuit composed of a depletion layer capacitance in parallel with bulk resistance and a series resistance of contacts. The activation energy of the relaxation process observed for the reference sample obtained from the Arrhenius plot of the resistance, imaginary impedance, and electric modulus equals 0.4 eV at zero bias. For the quantum dot sample, the value of activation energy determined with the help of the same methods equals 0.2 eV. In conclusion, it was assumed that the relaxation processes for the reference sample are attributed to the trap present in ZnTe host material, whereas those observed for the QD structure are assigned to the deep level associated with defects located close to the QDs created during their growth. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T07:09:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ddd53acad9b5499f98babeeb5858ec80 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T07:09:09Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Crystals |
spelling | doaj.art-ddd53acad9b5499f98babeeb5858ec802022-12-22T01:58:07ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-03-0110317010.3390/cryst10030170cryst10030170Dielectric Response of ZnTe–Ti/Al Schottky Junctions with CdTe Quantum Dots Studied by Impedance SpectroscopyEunika Zielony0Ewa Płaczek-Popko1Grzegorz Karczewski2Department of Quantum Technologies, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Quantum Technologies, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandInstitute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, al. Lotnikow 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, PolandThe electrical properties of ZnTe−Ti/Al Schottky junctions were investigated by the impedance spectroscopy (IS) method. Current-voltage (<i>I</i><i>-</i><i>V</i>) and capacitance-voltage (<i>C</i><i>-</i><i>V</i>) measurements were also performed. The studied samples were the CdTe quantum dot structures embedded in ZnTe matrix and a reference ZnTe sample without quantum dots. <i>C</i><i>-</i><i>V</i> characteristics confirmed the presence of quantum dots (QDs) in the structures. Electric modulus and impedance data were analyzed. IS studies proved that long-range conductivity governs the relaxation processes in the junctions. For both samples, the data were fitted with a simple <i>RC</i> circuit composed of a depletion layer capacitance in parallel with bulk resistance and a series resistance of contacts. The activation energy of the relaxation process observed for the reference sample obtained from the Arrhenius plot of the resistance, imaginary impedance, and electric modulus equals 0.4 eV at zero bias. For the quantum dot sample, the value of activation energy determined with the help of the same methods equals 0.2 eV. In conclusion, it was assumed that the relaxation processes for the reference sample are attributed to the trap present in ZnTe host material, whereas those observed for the QD structure are assigned to the deep level associated with defects located close to the QDs created during their growth.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/3/170zntecdtequantum dotsdefectsimpedance spectroscopy |
spellingShingle | Eunika Zielony Ewa Płaczek-Popko Grzegorz Karczewski Dielectric Response of ZnTe–Ti/Al Schottky Junctions with CdTe Quantum Dots Studied by Impedance Spectroscopy Crystals znte cdte quantum dots defects impedance spectroscopy |
title | Dielectric Response of ZnTe–Ti/Al Schottky Junctions with CdTe Quantum Dots Studied by Impedance Spectroscopy |
title_full | Dielectric Response of ZnTe–Ti/Al Schottky Junctions with CdTe Quantum Dots Studied by Impedance Spectroscopy |
title_fullStr | Dielectric Response of ZnTe–Ti/Al Schottky Junctions with CdTe Quantum Dots Studied by Impedance Spectroscopy |
title_full_unstemmed | Dielectric Response of ZnTe–Ti/Al Schottky Junctions with CdTe Quantum Dots Studied by Impedance Spectroscopy |
title_short | Dielectric Response of ZnTe–Ti/Al Schottky Junctions with CdTe Quantum Dots Studied by Impedance Spectroscopy |
title_sort | dielectric response of znte ti al schottky junctions with cdte quantum dots studied by impedance spectroscopy |
topic | znte cdte quantum dots defects impedance spectroscopy |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/3/170 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT eunikazielony dielectricresponseofzntetialschottkyjunctionswithcdtequantumdotsstudiedbyimpedancespectroscopy AT ewapłaczekpopko dielectricresponseofzntetialschottkyjunctionswithcdtequantumdotsstudiedbyimpedancespectroscopy AT grzegorzkarczewski dielectricresponseofzntetialschottkyjunctionswithcdtequantumdotsstudiedbyimpedancespectroscopy |