Handheld motorized injection system with fiber-optic distance sensors and adaptive time-delay controller
AbstractDuring the last decade, many ophthalmic therapeutic drugs have been clinically approved, and intraocular injection has been a common surgical intervention. Injecting drugs directly into the subretinal space is crucial to treat retinal complications effectively. Here, we report a handheld mic...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Optomechatronics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15599612.2023.2299023 |