Infrared Heating for Rapid and Localized Shape Transformations of Additively Manufactured Polymer Parts

Four-dimensional (4D) printing is an advanced application of additive manufacturing which enables additional shape transformations over time in response to external stimuli. For appropriate shape transformation, dedicated materials such as shape memory polymers or 3D printers supporting multi-materi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seo-Hyeon Oh, Bona Goo, Keun Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.864849/full